
Whale Shark
Rhincodon typus
The largest fish in the ocean — growing up to 18 meters
Lifespan
70–130 years (estimated)
Population
~100,000–240,000 globally (estimates uncertain)
Size
Up to 18 m in length
Top Speed
Cruising: 5 km/h | Maximum: 22 km/h
Diet
Filter feeder — plankton, fish eggs, small fish
Social
Generally solitary, sometimes in feeding aggregations
About This Species
Meet the The Gentle Giant of the Sea
Whale sharks are the largest fish in the ocean and one of the most gentle creatures you can encounter. Despite their massive size, they are filter feeders that eat only plankton and small fish. Mozambique's Tofo Beach is one of the world's best places to swim alongside these magnificent creatures.
💡 Did You Know?
- 1Whale shark mouths can be 1.5 meters wide but their throat is only the size of a golf ball
- 2Their skin can be up to 15 cm thick — the thickest of any animal
- 3Each whale shark has a unique spot pattern, like a fingerprint
- 4They can filter over 6,000 liters of water per hour through their gills
Conservation Threats
Best Viewing Destinations
Where to See Whale Sharks
Tofo Beach
Mozambique
Year-round whale shark encounters — the whale shark capital of the world
Bazaruto Archipelago
Mozambique
Marine national park with whale shark and manta ray encounters
Recommended Lodges
Where to Stay
Anantara Bazaruto Island Resort
Bazaruto, Mozambique
Luxury island resort with whale shark dive excursions
&Beyond Benguerra Island
Bazaruto, Mozambique
Marine safari with whale shark snorkeling
Casa Barry Lodge
Tofo, Mozambique
Right on Tofo Beach — the whale shark capital
Curated Experiences
Whale Shark Safari Packages
Bazaruto Island Experience
Mozambique
Luxury island stay with marine encounters
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Frequently Asked Questions
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